The international "4 per 1000" Initiative

Soils for Food Security and Climate

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The resources of the Initiative

In this section, find the resources (various documents, reports, videos, etc.) published by the “4 per 1000” Initiative and its Partners.

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“Stocker du carbone dans les sols agricoles : évaluation de leviers d’action pour la France” – 2014 – Claire Chenu & al.

Chenu C., Klumpp K., Bispo A., Angers D., Colnenne C., Metay A. Les sols contiennent une très grande quantité de carbone, sous forme de matières organiques. Nous avons identifié des pratiques agricoles qui permettraient, sans changement majeur du système de production, d’accroître les stocks de carbone des sols. Nous avons instruit quatre actions : la réduction du travail du sol, l’implantation de davantage de couverts dans les systèmes de culture, le développement de l’agroforesterie et des haies et l’optimisation de la gestion des prairies.

“Stocker plus de carbone dans les sols : un enjeu pour le climat et pour l’alimentation” – Senat.fr – 2018 – Office parlementaire d’évaluation des choix scientifiques et technologiques (FR)

Office parlementaire d'évaluation des choix scientifiques et technologiques. Les sols peuvent stocker davantage de carbone qu’ils n’en émettent, dans certaines conditions, encore soumises à des incertitudes d’un point de vue scientifique.

Strategic Plan of the “4 per 1000” Initiative

Animated videos to communicate the importance of Soil Health – 2018 – Sustainable Food Lab

Sustainable Food Lab with Graphic Harvest, 26 juin 2018

“Temperature effects on carbon storage are controlled by soil stabilisation capacities” – 2021 – I.P.Hartley, T.C.Hill, S.E.Chadburn & G.Hugelius

Iain P. Hartley, Tim C. Hill, Sarah E. Chadburn & Gustaf Hugelius in Nature "Nature communications" - 18 ...

“Temperature sensitivity of SOM decomposition governed by aggregate protection and microbial communities” – 2019 – huqi Qin, Leiyi Chen, Kai Fang & al

Shuqi Qin, Leiyi Chen, Kai Fang, Qiwen Zhang, Jun Wang, Futing Liu, Jianchun Yu, Yuanhe Yang Temperature sensitivity (Q10) of soil organic matter (SOM) decomposition is a crucial parameter for predicting the fate of soil carbon (C) under global warming.

“Temporary nature-based carbon removal can lower peak warming in a well-below 2 °C scenario” – 2022 – Matthiews & al.

Matthiews et al. in Nature Communications Earth & Environment - March 17, 2022

Terms of reference of the Scientific & Technical Committee

Last update of 8th June 2023

“The 4 per 1000 goal and soil carbon storage under agroforestry and conservation agriculture systems in sub-Saharan Africa” – 2019 – CIRAD/ M.Corbeels, R.Cardinael, K.Naudin, H.Guibert & E.Torquebiau

Marc Corbeels & al. - CIRAD. The 4‰ initiative launched by the French government at COP21 in Paris in December 2015 aspires to increase global soil organic carbon (SOC) stocks at a rate of 0.4% per year.

A presentation of the “4 per 1000 ” Initiative in 5 minutes – 2021 – “4 per 1000” Initiative executive Secretariat

Despite the drastic efforts already made, more is needed to stop global warming. An essential and substantive solution exists: carbon sequestration in Agricultural and forest soils... Watch the presentation

“The “4 per 1000” Initiative: Opportunities, limitations and challenges for implementing soil organic carbon sequestration as a sustainable development strategy – 2019 – C.Rumpel, F.Amiraslani, C.Chenu & al

Climate change adaptation, mitigation and food security may be addressed at the same time by enhancing soil organic carbon (SOC) sequestration through environmentally sound land management practices.